Udawala Vs Yala: Comparing Safari Experiences, Accommodation, and Travel Tips

Sri Lanka's Udawalawe and Yala National Parks offer contrasting safari experiences, with Udawalawe known for its abundant elephant populations and serene atmosphere, while Yala attracts visitors with its higher chances of leopard sightings but faces challenges with overcrowding, as reported by various travel sources.

Sri Lanka boasts a rich diversity of national parks, with Udawalawe and Yala standing out as two of the most popular destinations for wildlife enthusiasts. Established in 1972, Udawalawe National Park covers 308 square kilometers and is renowned for its elephant population and tranquil setting. In contrast, Yala National Park, created in 1938, spans 979 square kilometers and is known for its variety of wildlife, particularly its high density of leopards. Choosing between these parks is crucial for visitors, as each offers a unique safari experience. Udawalawe provides a more serene environment with almost guaranteed elephant sightings, while Yala offers a wider range of wildlife and the possibility of spotting elusive leopards. The decision ultimately depends on visitors' preferences, whether they prioritize a peaceful nature immersion or the excitement of potentially seeing a broader spectrum of animals.

Udawalawe and Yala National Parks offer diverse safari experiences, each with unique wildlife viewing opportunities. The following table summarizes the key safari types and wildlife highlights for both parks:

Udawalawe National Park is renowned for its elephant population, offering almost guaranteed sightings during safaris. Morning safaris typically begin around 6:00 AM, while afternoon safaris start around 2:30 PM, each lasting about 3-4 hours. The park also features the Elephant Transit Home, where visitors can observe elephant feeding sessions at specific times (10:30 AM, 2:30 PM, and 6:00 PM).

In addition to elephants, Udawalawe safaris provide opportunities to spot water buffalo, Sri Lankan spotted axis deer, monkeys, wild boar, and various bird species. The park is particularly known for its diverse avian population, including the green bee-eater, white sea eagle, and peacocks.

Yala National Park, on the other hand, offers a wider range of safari options, including morning, afternoon, and full-day tours. The park is famous for its high density of leopards, providing visitors with the best chance to spot these elusive cats in Sri Lanka. Yala also hosts a significant population of sloth bears, adding to its appeal for wildlife enthusiasts.

Both parks offer excellent bird-watching opportunities, with Yala boasting a diverse array of species. The best time for wildlife viewing in Udawalawe is from October to April, particularly for elephants and migratory birds. For Yala, the dry season from February to July is often recommended, although this period may see higher visitor numbers.

It's worth noting that while Udawalawe provides a more serene safari experience with fewer crowds, Yala can become busy during peak seasons, potentially impacting the wildlife viewing experience. Visitors to both parks are advised to book safaris with reputable companies and experienced guides to maximize their chances of wildlife sightings and ensure a responsible approach to nature tourism.

Udawalawe and Yala National Parks offer a range of accommodation options to suit various preferences and budgets. Here's an overview of lodging choices in both locations:

Udawalawe accommodations cater to various traveler needs. Budget-conscious visitors can find guesthouses and homestays near the park entrance. For those seeking more comfort, mid-range options include boutique hotels and eco-lodges. Luxury seekers can enjoy upscale resorts with modern amenities.

One popular choice in Udawalawe is the Elephant Trail hotel, located near the park border. It offers a blend of modern luxury and rural charm, featuring well-furnished rooms, an outdoor swimming pool, and proximity to safari experiences. Guests praise its cleanliness, comfort, and helpful staff.

Another notable option is Kottawatta Village, which provides a unique experience with luxury tents and a swimming pool. Visitors appreciate its friendly staff and good food.

Yala National Park also offers diverse lodging options. Budget travelers can find affordable hotels and campsites. Mid-range accommodations include safari camps and resorts. For luxury experiences, there are high-end resorts and tented camps.

Popular choices in Yala include:
Cinnamon Wild Yala: A well-known resort offering comfortable rooms and potential wildlife sightings from the property.
Jetwing Yala: A beachfront property combining luxury with eco-friendliness.
Chena Huts:  A luxury option providing private cabins with plunge pools.

Both parks have accommodations to suit various preferences, from those seeking a rustic experience close to nature to travelers desiring luxury amidst the wilderness. It's advisable to book in advance, especially during peak seasons, to secure preferred lodging options.

Here is a comparison of travel options to reach Udawalawe and Yala National Parks from major cities in Sri Lanka:

Reaching Udawalawe National Park:

From Colombo, the journey to Udawalawe takes approximately 5-6 hours by car or van. The most direct route is via the Southern Expressway and A18 highway. While public buses are available, they can be time-consuming and may require multiple transfers.

Travelers coming from Ella have several options. A private car or van is the most convenient, taking about 2-3 hours. For budget travelers, local buses are available, but the journey can take 3-5 hours and may require a transfer in Wellawaya. The bus route typically goes through Ella – Wellawaya – Thanamalwila – Udawalawe.

Getting to Yala National Park:

From Colombo, the trip to Yala takes about 6-7 hours by car or van. The route usually goes through Ratnapura and Embilipitiya or via the Southern Expressway to Mattala and then to Yala.

Travelers from Ella can reach Yala in 3-4 hours by car or van. There are two main routes:
- Ella to Kataragama via Buttala-Kataragama Road (88km, 2 hours)
- Ella to Tissamaharama via Wellawaya-Thanamalwila Road (88km, 2 hours)

For those staying in Tissamaharama, Yala is just a short 30-minute drive away.

General Travel Tips:

- Private cars or vans are generally the most convenient option for both parks, offering flexibility and comfort.
- Organized tours are available from major cities and can include transportation, accommodation, and safari experiences.
- If using public transportation, be prepared for longer travel times and potential transfers.
- For budget travelers, local buses are the cheapest option but can be crowded and less comfortable.
- When traveling from Ella to either park, consider renting a tuk-tuk or scooter for a more adventurous journey, but be cautious on routes with potential wildlife encounters.
- Book transportation in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons, to ensure availability and better rates.
- If time permits, consider breaking up longer journeys with stops at attractions along the way, such as Ravana Falls when traveling from Ella.
- Remember to factor in travel time when planning your safari experiences, as both parks offer morning and afternoon safari options that align with wildlife activity patterns.